■ Eight of the nine sectors tracked saw further declines, the exception being private new build which rebounded during the month. The fastest drop was again noted for public retail & leisure projects.
Downturn in commercial activity eases in August
Key Findings
■ Rising from July’s 89-month low of -18.0% to -3.5% in August, the Total Commercial Development Activity Index – a net balance monitoring the overall performance of the UK commercial property sector – indicated a softer reduction in activity.
■ Public projects decreased at the slowest rate since May, while growth of private work was resumed. The respective net balances recorded -12.1% and +0.9%.
Source: Markit, Savills Research
Future Expectations
■ As has been the case since June, commercial developers across the UK were downbeat regarding the three-month outlook for activity. The net balance posted -4.0% in August.
■ Where negative sentiment was signalled, there were mentions of market uncertainty following the UK’s decision to leave the EU.
■ Panellists foresee falls in office projects and retail & leisure work, while industrial/warehouse activity is expected to increase.
Source: Markit, Savills Research
Commercial Activity and UK Economy
■ The chart below shows the Savills Total Activity Index against the UK Construction PMI®.
■ At 49.2 in August, the PMI® registered below the 50.0 no-change threshold for the third consecutive month.
■ However, the index was up from July’s 85-month low (45.9), and signalled the slowest pace of decline since the downturn began in June.
■ Sub-sector data pointed to slower reductions in housing activity and commercial building, while civil engineering work stabilised.
Source: Markit, Savills Research
Total level of commercial activity
compared with one month ago
■ Commercial development activity in the UK declined for the third straight month in August, as indicated by the net balance posting -3.5%.
■ However, with growth of private projects resuming and the downturn in public work softening, the overall rate of contraction eased from July’s recent record.
Office activity
compared with one month ago
■ Private office activity contracted for the fifth straight month in August, but at a weaker rate. The respective net balance rose from July’s 57-month low of -18.1% to -6.3%.
■ Public office projects also fell at a slower pace, with the net balance up to -17.2% from -27.8% in July. The latest reading was still consistent with a sharp rate of reduction, however.
Retail & leisure activity
compared with one month ago
■ August data pointed to a third successive monthly drop in private retail & leisure work. That said, the pace of reduction eased noticeably from July’s 89-month record.
■ Although steep, the rate of contraction in public retail & leisure projects also softened. The net balance rose from -32.0% to -23.6%.
New build activity
compared with one month ago
■ UK commercial developers saw a rebound in private new build work during August. However, the rate of expansion was only marginal as indicated by the net balance posting +5.0%.
■ Conversely, public new build projects declined again. The rate of contraction accelerated to the sharpest in four years.
Industrial/warehouse activity
compared with one month ago
■ August data pointed to a back-to-back decline in industrial/warehouse activity in the UK.
■ Falling from -8.3% in July to -12.8%, the net balance indicated the sharpest rate of reduction since early-2009.
Refurbishment activity
compared with one month ago
■ As was the case in July, UK commercial developers signalled lower levels of refurbishment projects in August.
■ The rate of reduction softened, however, as highlighted by the respective net balance rising from -10.7% in July to -3.6%.
Office fit-out activity
compared with one month ago
■ Office fit-out projects across the UK commercial property sector decreased for the fourth month running in August.
■ That said, the rate of contraction eased and was moderate overall. The net balance was at -6.8% (July: -16.2%).
Summary of activity in July
■ For the third straight month, commercial activity across the UK decreased in August, but the rate of contraction softened.
■ The net balance rose from July’s 89-month low of -18.0% to -3.5%. This was supported by a slower drop in public work as well as a rebound in private activity.
■ Declines were seen in eight of the nine types of activity monitored, the exception being private new build projects.
■ The sharpest contraction was, once again, noted for public retail & leisure.
Regional commercial activity
compared with one month ago
■ Two of the three monitored UK regions recorded lower levels of commercial activity in August.
■ The ‘Rest of UK’ was the exception and posted growth, with the net balance rising from -11.0% in July to +3.4%.
■ London saw a slower contraction than in the previous month, as indicated by the net balance increasing from -20.9% to -12.5%.
■ The South East also registered a softer downturn, with August’s net balance of -7.6% being above its respective three-month average (-8.7%).