Publication

UK Commercial Development Activity – April 2016

UK commercial activity rises at slower, but marked pace

Key Findings

■ Down from February’s four-month high of +11.0% to +8.9% in March, the headline Total Commercial Development Activity Index – a net balance monitoring the overall performance of the UK commercial property sector – pointed to a weaker, although still marked, rate of growth.

■ The slowdown reflected a faster downturn in public work as well as a weaker increase in private activity. The respective net balances were at -5.7% and +17.4%.

■  As was the case in February, six of the nine monitored categories recorded growth in March, the exceptions being public office, public retail & leisure and public new build.

Figure 1

Source: Markit, Savills Research

Future Expectations

■ Although commercial developers across the UK still expect activity to expand in the coming three months, the level of confidence waned in March.

■ The net balance dipped from +11.1% to a 40-month low of +2.3%.

■ Survey evidence suggested that sentiment was hampered by fears around the Brexit-vote outcome.

Figure 2

Source: Markit, Savills Research

Commercial Activity and UK Economy

■ The chart to the right shows a three-month average of the Savills Total Activity Index against UK GDP data.

■ The net balance measured by the Savills survey averaged +9.4% in Q1, up marginally from +8.5% in the final quarter of 2015.

■ This indicates that in the opening quarter of 2016, the commercial property sector is likely to have contributed to GVA to a greater extent than in 2015 Q4.

Figure 3

 

 

 

Source: Markit, Savills Research

Total level of commercial activity compared with one month ago

■ March data pointed to a forty-third successive monthly rise in UK commercial activity. This was indicated by the net balance recording +8.9%.

■ However, the rate of expansion eased since February, weighed on by both a sharper downturn in public work and weaker growth of private projects.

Figure 4

Office activity compared with one month ago

■ Public office projects declined for the fourth straight month in March, and at a quicker pace. The respective net balance dropped from -3.4% to a 40-month low of -8.7%.

■ Growth of private office work eased to the joint-slowest since May 2013. The net balance was down from +6.5% to +1.9%.

Figure 5

Retail & leisure activity compared with one month ago

■ Public retail & leisure work continued to fall in March, thereby extending the current sequence of contraction to four months. Although weaker than in February, the pace of contraction remained marked.

■ Private retail & leisure activity rose for the thirty-eighth successive month, but at a softer rate.

Figure 6

New build activity compared with one month ago

■ March data highlighted a forty-third consecutive monthly rise in private new build activity. Accelerating since February, the rate of growth was robust.

■ Conversely, public new build projects declined further, with the rate of reduction being the quickest in three months.

Figure 7

Industrial/warehouse activity compared with one month ago

■ The net balance for industrial/warehouse activity climbed to a four-month high of +17.0% in March.

■ This latest reading was consistent with a sharp rate of expansion that was the strongest among the nine tracked categories.

Figure 8

Refurbishment activity compared with one month ago

■ Refurbishment activity in the UK rose again in March, marking a 43-month sequence of expansion.

■ Furthermore, the rate of growth was solid and the strongest in 2016 so far. The net balance was at +10.2%.

Figure 9

Office fit-out activity compared with one month ago

■ Growth of office fit-out projects was sustained in March.

■ The net balance was unchanged from February’s +3.9%, which pointed to a slight pace of expansion overall.

Figure 10

Summary of activity in March

Summary data

■ Growth of UK commercial activity softened in March, weighed on by a sharper downturn in public work and a softer increase in private projects.

■ As was the case in February, six of the nine monitored categories saw increases.

■ The exceptions were, again, public office, public retail & leisure and public new build.

■ Industrial/warehouse activity saw the strongest upturn for the second straight month. Growth in this category was the quickest since last November.

Figure 11

Regional commercial activity compared with one month ago

■ Commercial activity increased in all three monitored UK regions during March.

■ That said, rates of expansion eased and were below their respective three-month averages in all cases.

■ The strongest increase was noted in the ‘Rest of UK’ and the slowest in the South East.

■ The net balances for London, the South East and the ‘Rest of UK’ were at +6.8%, +4.6% and +12.1% respectively.

Figure 12